![]() ![]() ![]() In 1889, Patrick Murphy enticed the Southern Pacific Railroad to Rancho Santa Margarita by selling them land near the ranch house. In 1876, Murphy bought the 9,000 acres (36 km 2) Rancho Cojo. Patrick Murphy married Mary Kate O'Brien in 1870. Patrick Washington Murphy (Septemin Missouri – Novemin San Francisco) operated Rancho Santa Margarita, and the adjacent Rancho Atascadero, and Rancho Asuncion, altogether comprising about 61,000 acres (247 km 2) from his Rancho Santa Margarita headquarters. The Murphys turned over running of the rancho to their son Patrick Murphy, who was a General in the California National Guard. (1807–1884) and his wife Mary Bulger Murphy (d.1892) of Sunnyvale, who had come to California with the Stephens-Townsend-Murphy Party in 1844. In 1861, Estrada sold the rancho to Martin Murphy Jr. As required by the Land Act of 1851, a claim for Rancho Santa Margarita was filed with the Public Land Commission in 1852, and the grant was patented to Joaquín Estrada in 1861. With the Mexican Cession of California to the United States following the Mexican–American War, the 1848 Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo provided that the land grants would be honored. Joaquín Estrada was elected to the post-statehood first San Luis Obispo County Board of Supervisors in 1852, and served as County Treasurer in 1853–1854. His brother Pedro Estrada was granted the adjacent Rancho Asuncion in 1845 after the Mexican secularization act of 1833. Joaquín Estrada and his wife Maria de Jesus made their home at the adobe ranch headquarters. At the time, his older half brother Juan Bautista Alvarado was Governor of Alta California for independent México. Originally part of the northern lands of Mission San Luis Obispo de Tolosa, the four square league Rancho Santa Margarita was granted to Estrada in 1841. Joaquín Tomas Estrada (1815–1893), the son of José Raimundo Estrada and Josefa Vallejo de Alvarado, was born in Spanish colonial Monterey, Alta California. The grant encompassed present day Santa Margarita. The rancho was granted by Governor pro tem Manuel Jimeno Casarin in 1841 to Joaquín Estrada. Rancho Santa Margarita was a 17,735-acre (71.77 km 2) Mexican land grant in the Santa Lucia Mountains, in present day San Luis Obispo County, central California. For the city, see Rancho Santa Margarita, California. ![]()
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